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Thinking Concerning the Utilization of Anhydrous Ethanol From Biomass as Fuel

Ni Weidou,Li Zheng,Jin Hui

Strategic Study of CAE 2001, Volume 3, Issue 5,   Pages 44-49

Abstract:

Recently, there are quite a lot of discussions and proposals concerning the utilization of gasoline-ethanolmixture as fuel for automobiles.The conclusion remarks are: utilization of corn-produced ethanol as fuel for cars could be one the measuresBesides, according to the experience in USA, utilization of gasoline - ethanol mixture needs strong governmentA preliminary assessment related to production of ethanol by enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose materials

Keywords: gasoline-ethanol mixture     ethanol     corn-ethanol     enzymatic hydrolysis     energy security    

Direct ethanol production from rice straw by coculture with two high-performing fungi

Maki TAKANO, Kazuhiro HOSHINO

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 2,   Pages 139-145 doi: 10.1007/s11705-012-1281-6

Abstract: To develop efficient and economical direct ethanol production from fine rice straw crashed mechanicallyThe screening of high-performing fungi resulted in the selection of NBRC 4572 as an ethanol-producingThe strain 4572 produced ethanol aerobically from glucose and xylose in high yields of 0.420 g/g at 36On the other hand, the strain 5398 also produced ethanol from glucose in yield of 0.340 g/g though itIn SSF of rice straw by coculture with two fungi selected, the ethanol production reached 1.28 g/L after

Keywords: Mucor circinelloides     ethanol production     cellulase secretion     SSF     coculture     rice straw    

Thermodynamic analysis of ethanol synthesis from hydration of ethylene coupled with a sequential reaction

Jie Gao, Zhikai Li, Mei Dong, Weibin Fan, Jianguo Wang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 5,   Pages 847-856 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1848-6

Abstract: Coal-based ethanol production by hydration of ethylene is limited by the low equilibrium ethylene conversionTo improve ethylene conversion, coupling hydration of ethylene with a potential ethanol consumption reactionof ethanol to acetaldehyde ( ), (3) esterification of acetic acid with ethanol ( ), (4) dehydrogenationof ethanol to ethyl acetate ( ), and (5) oxidative dehydrogenation of ethanol to ethyl acetate ( ).The esterification of acetic acid with ethanol can greatly enhance the ethylene conversion to 22.5%;

Keywords: ethylene     ethanol     thermodynamics     coupling    

Mechanism of ethanol/water reverse separation through a functional graphene membrane: a molecular simulation

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 3,   Pages 347-357 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2246-z

Abstract: However, to date, the reverse-separation performance of ethanol/water is poor and the separation mechanismUsing molecular dynamics simulations, for the first time, we reveal two-way selectivity in ethanol/waterPristine graphene (PG) exhibits reverse-selective behavior with higher ethanol fluxes than water, resultingfrom the preferential adsorption for ethanol.Color flow mappings show that this ethanol-permselective process is initiated by the presence of ethanol-enriched

Keywords: reverse separation     graphene membrane     ethanol/water separation     molecular simulation    

Conversion of polyethylene to gasoline: Influence of porosity and acidity of zeolites

Frontiers in Energy   Pages 763-774 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0897-1

Abstract: was observed that H-Beta zeolite was an efficient catalyst for cracking high-density polyethylene to gasoline

Keywords: plastics conversion     polyethylene     zeolites     acidity     porosity    

Anion-exchange membrane direct ethanol fuel cells: Status and perspective

T.S. Zhao, Y.S. Li, S.Y. Shen

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 443-458 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0127-5

Abstract: Direct ethanol fuel cells (DEFCs) are a promising carbon-neutral and sustainable power source for portable

Keywords: fuel cell     direct ethanol fuel cells     anion-exchange membrane     ethanol oxidation reaction     oxygen reduction    

Online gasoline blending with EPA Complex Model for predicting emissions

Stefan JANAQI, Mériam CHÈBRE, Guillaume PITOLLAT

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2018, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 214-226 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2017022

Abstract: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is used by refiners to predict the toxic emissions of reformulated gasolinewith respect to gasoline properties.execution time of these MINLP models remains prohibitively long to control emissions with our online gasolinewhich allows the online regulation of emissions the same way as other traditional properties of blended gasoline

Keywords: emissions     reformulated gasoline     online control     global optimization    

A study on quality evaluation for bituminous mixture using X-ray CT

Satoshi TANIGUCHI, Keiichiro OGAWA, Jun OTANI, Itaru NISHIZAKI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 89-101 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0197-7

Abstract: The objective of this paper is to propose a new quality evaluation method for asphalt concrete mixtureIn the mixture examination, histograms of CT-value and four segmentation images made from CT images expressedthe material and mixture characterization such as particle size and the difference in bitumen contentand mixture type visibly and the bitumen content varies with the threshold values.

Keywords: asphalt concrete mixture     aggregate     bitumen     bitumen content     quality evaluation     X-ray CT    

Experimental study of stratified lean burn characteristics on a dual injection gasoline engine

Chun XIA, Tingyu ZHAO, Junhua FANG, Lei ZHU, Zhen HUANG

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 900-915 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0812-6

Abstract: thermal efficiency and reducing particulate matter emissions are two main issues for next generation gasolineLean burn mode could greatly reduce pumping loss and decrease the fuel consumption of gasoline enginestiming on combustion, fuel consumption, gaseous emissions, and particulate emissions of a dual injection gasoline

Keywords: dual injection     stratified lean burn     gasoline engine     particulate matter emission     combustion analysis    

Study on extraction of thiophene from model gasoline with br?nsted acidic ionic liquids

Xiaomeng WANG, Mingjuan HAN, Hui WAN, Cao YANG, Guofeng GUAN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 107-112 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0539-0

Abstract: hydrogen sulfate ([HNMP]HSO ), are synthesized and employed as extractants to extract thiophene from model gasolineThe effect of extraction temperature, extraction time and volume ratio of ILs to model gasoline on desulfurizationThen, the optimal desulfurization conditions are obtained: the ratio of ILs to model gasoline is 1∶1,Meanwhile, the desulfurization rate of [HNMP]HSO for model gasoline is 62.8%, which is higher than that

Keywords: nsted ionic liquids     model gasoline     thiophene     extraction     density functional theory    

of doping and steam treatment on the catalytic activities of nano-scale H-ZSM-5 in the methanol to gasoline

Baodong Song, Yongqiang Li, Gang Cao, Zhenhai Sun, Xu Han

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 4,   Pages 564-574 doi: 10.1007/s11705-017-1654-y

Abstract: In the transformation of methanol to gasoline (MTG), the selectivity to gasoline and the aromatic contentin the produced gasoline are important factors.After 6 h of MTG reaction, the selectivity to gasoline for the steam-treated catalysts, , and wereThus is the most promising catalyst for MTG applications which can meet the China IV gasoline standardthat the amount of aromatics in gasoline should be less than 48 wt-%.

Keywords: MTG     nano-scale H-ZSM-5     steam treatment     gasoline     selectivity to gasoline    

Study of simultaneous saccharification and fermentation for steam exploded wheat straw to ethanol

LUO Peng, YANG Chuanmin, LIU Zhong, WANG Gaosheng

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 447-451 doi: 10.1007/s11705-008-0069-1

Abstract: impregnated and steam explosion pretreated wheat straw was used as a substrate for the production of ethanolCellulase mixture (Celluclast 1.5 l and -glucosidase Novozym 188) were adopted in combination with theThe ranking, from high to low, of influential extent of the SSF affecting factors to ethanol concentrationUnder these conditions, the ethanol concentration increased with reaction time, and after 72 h, ethanol

Keywords: optimal SSF     substrate concentration     optimum condition     enzyme loading     ethanol concentration    

Effects of the SAPO-11 synthetic process on dehydration of ethanol to ethylene

Lina WU, Xiaoxing SHI, Qun CUI, Haiyan WANG, He HUANG

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 60-66 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0540-7

Abstract: The effects of the synthetic condition of SAPO-11 molecular sieves on ethanol dehydration to ethyleneProduct-compositions, ethanol conversion, and selectivity to ethylene of synthesized and commercial SAPOAlso, ethanol conversion and selectivity to ethylene reached 99% at 280°C on synthesized SAPO-11, lower

Keywords: SAPO-11 molecular sieves     synthesis     ethanol     ethylene     dehydration    

Detoxification and concentration of corn stover hydrolysate and its fermentation for ethanol production

Qing Li, Yingjie Qin, Yunfei Liu, Jianjun Liu, Qing Liu, Pingli Li, Liqiang Liu

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1,   Pages 140-151 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1714-y

Abstract: The recovery rate of glucose from the sugar-acid mixture using acid retardation was greater than 99.12%treated corn stover hydrolysate, containing 100 g/L glucose, was used as a carbon source, 43.06 g/L of ethanolretardation and a continuous-effect membrane distillation process are effective for the production of fuel ethanol

Keywords: corn stover     hydrolysate     acid retardation     continuous-effect membrane distillation     ethanol fermentation    

Fuel Ethanol: Recommendations and Suggestions

Zhang Kechang

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 6,   Pages 89-93

Abstract: are three main viewpoints in this article: First, the author elucidated the major benefits of using ethanolSecond, this article provided a detailed analysis of technical requirements for implementing the ethanolthe end, the author laid out a blueprint for the research and development projects in the field of ethanol

Keywords: fuel ethanol     fermentation     green house effect     energy    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Thinking Concerning the Utilization of Anhydrous Ethanol From Biomass as Fuel

Ni Weidou,Li Zheng,Jin Hui

Journal Article

Direct ethanol production from rice straw by coculture with two high-performing fungi

Maki TAKANO, Kazuhiro HOSHINO

Journal Article

Thermodynamic analysis of ethanol synthesis from hydration of ethylene coupled with a sequential reaction

Jie Gao, Zhikai Li, Mei Dong, Weibin Fan, Jianguo Wang

Journal Article

Mechanism of ethanol/water reverse separation through a functional graphene membrane: a molecular simulation

Journal Article

Conversion of polyethylene to gasoline: Influence of porosity and acidity of zeolites

Journal Article

Anion-exchange membrane direct ethanol fuel cells: Status and perspective

T.S. Zhao, Y.S. Li, S.Y. Shen

Journal Article

Online gasoline blending with EPA Complex Model for predicting emissions

Stefan JANAQI, Mériam CHÈBRE, Guillaume PITOLLAT

Journal Article

A study on quality evaluation for bituminous mixture using X-ray CT

Satoshi TANIGUCHI, Keiichiro OGAWA, Jun OTANI, Itaru NISHIZAKI

Journal Article

Experimental study of stratified lean burn characteristics on a dual injection gasoline engine

Chun XIA, Tingyu ZHAO, Junhua FANG, Lei ZHU, Zhen HUANG

Journal Article

Study on extraction of thiophene from model gasoline with br?nsted acidic ionic liquids

Xiaomeng WANG, Mingjuan HAN, Hui WAN, Cao YANG, Guofeng GUAN

Journal Article

of doping and steam treatment on the catalytic activities of nano-scale H-ZSM-5 in the methanol to gasoline

Baodong Song, Yongqiang Li, Gang Cao, Zhenhai Sun, Xu Han

Journal Article

Study of simultaneous saccharification and fermentation for steam exploded wheat straw to ethanol

LUO Peng, YANG Chuanmin, LIU Zhong, WANG Gaosheng

Journal Article

Effects of the SAPO-11 synthetic process on dehydration of ethanol to ethylene

Lina WU, Xiaoxing SHI, Qun CUI, Haiyan WANG, He HUANG

Journal Article

Detoxification and concentration of corn stover hydrolysate and its fermentation for ethanol production

Qing Li, Yingjie Qin, Yunfei Liu, Jianjun Liu, Qing Liu, Pingli Li, Liqiang Liu

Journal Article

Fuel Ethanol: Recommendations and Suggestions

Zhang Kechang

Journal Article